12. Travel behaviour and health

This chapter gives an overview of the health impacts of the transport system. It first gives an overview of the links between travel behaviour and health of travellers: levels of physical activity (walking, cycling), air pollution intake, casualties, and well-being. Next it discusses the links between travel behaviour and health of non-traveller. Key determinants for these health effects are nearby effects like air pollution and risks, climate change effects, and well-being, whereas transport related well-being of non-travellers depend on accessibility levels they face. Both topics are organized along conceptual models.


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Authors:

Bert van Wee

Dick Ettema

 

 

 

 

 

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